Of the 609 students at Grulla Middle School in Rio Grande City, 542 (89%) weren’t on track for college in the 2023-24 school year, according to West RGV News’ analysis of STAAR scores from the Texas Education Agency (TEA).
The TEA considers students to be on track for college if they demonstrate mastery of the course content through the State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR). Students who meet, but do not master their grade level are “prepared to progress to the next grade,” but not yet on college track.
In the 2023-24 school year, Grulla Middle School’s student population was made up of 609 students, of which 608 were Hispanic students.
Data shows that 10.9% of Grulla Middle School’s Hispanic students (66) had “mastered” their grade level that year and were “on track for college and career readiness,” as measured by state academic standards.
In the 2022-23 school year, the TEA noted that 492 Grulla Middle School students – equivalent to 90% of the student population – were not on the academic path to college eligibility. This contrasts with 2023-24, when the percentage stood at 89%, marking a 1% decrease from the previous year.
A recent study by WalletHub classified Texas as one of the least-educated states in the U.S., ranking it 41st out of 50 in educational quality and student outcomes.
Underfunding is a frequently cited challenge facing the state’s school district. According to a 2024 report from the Texas Education Agency, per-pupil funding has not increased since 2019, despite inflation rates rising by more than 20% since then.
“As a result, many districts in our very own Central Texas region are being forced to cut back on essential programs, services, consider school closures, and adopt deficit budgets just to provide students with the education that they deserve,” Hutto ISD Trustee James Matlock stated in an interview.
| School | Total Students | % On College Track |
|---|---|---|
| Alberto and Celia Barrera Elementary School | 434 | 9% |
| Alto Bonito Elementary School | 584 | 19% |
| Dr. Mario E. Ramirez Elementary School | 481 | 14% |
| General Ricardo Sanchez Elementary School | 732 | 24% |
| Grulla Elementary School | 440 | 23% |
| Grulla High School | 770 | 6% |
| Grulla Middle School | 609 | 11% |
| John & Olive Hinojosa Elementary School | 466 | 8% |
| La Union Elementary School | 345 | 9% |
| Preparatory for Early College High School | 413 | 22% |
| Ringgold Elementary School | 473 | 17% |
| Ringgold Middle School | 635 | 12% |
| Rio Grande City High School | 1,665 | 10% |
| Roque Guerra Junior Elementary School | 623 | 7% |
| Veterans Middle School | 795 | 14% |
Source: Texas Education Agency.



